Wedlock, Marriage (Nikaah)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 1:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A group of three men came to the houses
of the wives of the Prophet asking how the Prophet worshipped
(Allah), and when they were informed about that, they considered
their worship insufficient and said, "Where are we from the
Prophet as his past and future sins have been forgiven." Then
one of them said, "I will offer the prayer throughout the night
forever." The other said, "I will fast throughout the year and
will not break my fast." The third said, "I will keep away from
the women and will not marry forever." Allah's Apostle came to
them and said, "Are you the same people who said so-and-so? By
Allah, I am more submissive to Allah and more afraid of Him than
you; yet I fast and break my fast, I do sleep and I also marry
women. So he who does not follow my tradition in religion, is
not from me (not one of my followers)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 2:
Narrated 'Ursa:
that he asked 'Aisha about the
Statement of Allah: 'If you fear that you shall not be able to
deal justly with the orphan girls, then marry (other) women of
your choice, two or three or four; but if you fear that you
shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or
(the captives) that your right hands possess. That will be
nearer to prevent you from doing injustice.' (4.3) 'Aisha said,
"O my nephew! (This Verse has been revealed in connection with)
an orphan girl under the guardianship of her guardian who is
attracted by her wealth and beauty and intends to marry her with
a Mahr less than what other women of her standard deserve. So
they (such guardians) have been forbidden to marry them unless
they do justice to them and give them their full Mahr, and they
are ordered to marry other women instead of them."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 3:
Narrated 'Alqama:
While I was with Abdullah, 'Uthman met
him at Mina and said, "O Abu 'Abdur-Rahman ! I have something to
say to you." So both of them went aside and 'Uthman said, "O Abu
'Abdur-Rah. man! Shall we marry you to a virgin who will make
you remember your past days?" When 'Abdullah felt that he was
not in need of that, he beckoned me (to join him) saying, "O
'Alqama!" Then I heard him saying (in reply to 'Uthman), "As you
have said that, (I tell you that) the Prophet once said to us,
'O young people! Whoever among you is able to marry, should
marry, and whoever is not able to marry, is recommended to fast,
as fasting diminishes his sexual power.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 4:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
We were with the Prophet while we were
young and had no wealth whatever. So Allah's Apostle said, "O
young people! Whoever among you can marry, should marry, because
it helps him lower his gaze and guard his modesty (i.e. his
private parts from committing illegal sexual intercourse etc.),
and whoever is not able to marry, should fast, as fasting
diminishes his sexual power."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 5:
Narrated 'Ata:
We presented ourselves along with Ibn
'Abbas at the funeral procession of Maimuna at a place called
Sarif. Ibn 'Abbas said, "This is the wife of the Prophet so when
you lift her bier, do not Jerk it or shake it much, but walk
smoothly because the Prophet had nine wives and he used to
observe the night turns with eight of them, and for one of them
there was no night turn."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 6:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet I used to go round (have
sexual relations with) all his wives in one night, and he had
nine wives.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 7:
Narrated Said bin Jubair:
Ibn 'Abbas asked me, "Are you married?"
I replied, "No." He said, "Marry, for the best person of this
(Muslim) nation (i.e., Muhammad) of all other Muslims, had the
largest number of wives."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 8:
Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:
The Prophet said, "The rewards (of
deeds) are according to the intention, and everybody will get
the reward for what he has intended. So whoever emigrated for
Allah's and His Apostle's sake, his emigration was for Allah and
His Apostle; and whoever emigrated for worldly benefits, or to
marry a woman, then his emigration was for the thing for what he
emigrated for." (1)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 9:
Narrated Ibn Masud:
We used to fight in the holy battles in
the company of the Prophet and we had no wives with us. So we
said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we get castrated?" The Prophet
forbade us to do so.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 10:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf came (from Mecca
to Medina) and the Prophet made a bond of brotherhood between
him and Sad bin Ar-Rabi' Al-Ansari. Al-Ansari had two wives, so
he suggested that 'Abdur-Rahman take half, his wives and
property. 'Abdur-Rahman replied, "May Allah bless you with your
wives and property. Kindly show me the market." So 'Abdur-Rahman
went to the market and gained (in bargains) some dried yoghurt
and some butter. After a few days the Prophet saw Abdur-Rahman
with some yellow stains on his clothes and asked him, "What is
that, O 'Abdur-Rahman?" He replied, "I had married an Ansari
woman." The Prophet asked, "How much Mahr did you give her?" He
replied, "The weight of one (date) stone of gold." The Prophet
said, "Offer a banquet, even with one sheep."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 11:
Narrated Sad bin Abi Waqqas:
Allah's Apostle forbade 'Uthman bin
Maz'un to abstain from marrying (and other pleasures) and if he
had allowed him, we would have gotten ourselves castrated.(1)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 12:
Narrated Sad bin Abi Waqqas:
The Prophet prevented 'Uthman bin Mazun
from that (not marrying), and had he allowed him, we would have
got ourselves castrated.(1)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 13o:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
We used to participate in the holy
battles led by Allah's Apostle and we had nothing (no wives)
with us. So we said, "Shall we get ourselves castrated?" He
forbade us that and then allowed us to marry women with a
temporary contract (2) and recited to us: -- 'O you who believe
! Make not unlawful the good things which Allah has made lawful
for you, but commit no transgression.' (5.87)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 13h:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I am a
young man and I am afraid that I may commit illegal sexual
intercourse and I cannot afford to marry." He kept silent, and
then repeated my question once again, but he kept silent. I said
the same (for the third time) and he remained silent. Then
repeated my question (for the fourth time), and only then the
Prophet said, "O Abu Huraira! The pen has dried after writing
what you are going to confront. So (it does not matter whether
you) get yourself castrated or not."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 14:
Narrated 'Aisha :
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Suppose you
landed in a valley where there is a tree of which something has
been eaten and then you found trees of which nothing has been
eaten, of which tree would you let your camel graze?" He said,
"(I will let my camel graze) of the one of which nothing has
been eaten before." (The sub-narrator added: 'Aisha meant that
Allah's Apostle had not married a virgin besides herself .)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 15:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said (to me), "You have
been shown to me twice in (my) dreams. A man was carrying you in
a silken cloth and said to me, 'This is your wife.' I uncovered
it; and behold, it was you. I said to myself, 'If this dream is
from Allah, He will cause it to come true.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 16:
Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah:
While we were returning from a Ghazwa
(Holy Battle) with the Prophet, I started driving my camel fast,
as it was a lazy camel A rider came behind me and pricked my
camel with a spear he had with him, and then my camel started
running as fast as the best camel you may see. Behold! The rider
was the Prophet himself. He said, 'What makes you in such a
hurry?" I replied, I am newly married " He said, "Did you marry
a virgin or a matron? I replied, "A matron." He said, "Why
didn't you marry a young girl so that you may play with her and
she with you?" When we were about to enter (Medina), the Prophet
said, "Wait so that you may enter (Medina) at night so that the
lady of unkempt hair may comb her hair and the one whose husband
has been absent may shave her pubic region.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 17:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
When I got married, Allah's Apostle
said to me, "What type of lady have you married?" I replied, "I
have married a matron' He said, "Why, don't you have a liking
for the virgins and for fondling them?" Jabir also said: Allah's
Apostle said, "Why didn't you marry a young girl so that you
might play with her and she with you?'
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 18:
Narrated 'Ursa:
The Prophet asked Abu Bakr for 'Aisha's
hand in marriage. Abu Bakr said "But I am your brother." The
Prophet said, "You are my brother in Allah's religion and His
Book, but she (Aisha) is lawful for me to marry."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 19:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The best women are
the riders of the camels and the righteous among the women of
Quraish. They are the kindest women to their children in their
childhood and the more careful women of the property of their
husbands."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 20:
Narrated Abu Burda's father:
Allah's Apostle said, any man who has a
slave girl whom he educates properly, teaches good manners,
manumits and marries her, will get a double reward And if any
man of the people of the Scriptures believes in his own prophet
and then believes in me too, he will (also) get a double reward
And any slave who fulfills his duty to his master and to his
Lord, will (also) get a double reward."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 21:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said: Abraham did not tell
lies except three. (One of them was) when Abraham passed by a
tyrant and (his wife) Sara was accompanying him (Abu Huraira
then mentioned the whole narration and said:) (The tyrant) gave
her Hajar. Sara said, "Allah saved me from the hands of the
Kafir (i.e. infidel) and gave me Hajar to serve me." (Abu
Huraira added:) That (Hajar) is your mother, O Banu Ma'-As-Sama'
(i.e., the Arabs).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 22:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days
between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his
marriage to Safiyya bint Huyai. I invited the Muslims to the
wedding banquet in which neither meat nor bread was offered. He
ordered for leather dining-sheets to be spread, and dates, dried
yoghurt and butter were laid on it, and that was the Prophet's
wedding banquet. The Muslims wondered, "Is she (Saffiyya)
considered as his wife or his slave girl?" Then they said, "If
he orders her to veil herself, she will be one of the mothers of
the Believers; but if he does not order her to veil herself, she
will be a slave girl. So when the Prophet proceeded from there,
he spared her a space behind him (on his she-camel) and put a
screening veil between her and the people.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 23:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle manumitted Safiyya and
regarded her manumission as her Mahr.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 24:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad As-Sa'idi:
A woman came to Allah's Apostle and
said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have come to give you myself in
marriage (without Mahr)." Allah's Apostle looked at her. He
looked at her carefully and fixed his glance on her and then
lowered his head. When the lady saw that he did not say
anything, she sat down. A man from his companions got up and
said, "O Allah's Apostle! If you are not in need of her, then
marry her to me." The Prophet said, "Have you got anything to
offer?" The man said, "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle!" The
Prophet said (to him), "Go to your family and see if you have
something." The man went and returned, saying, "No, by Allah, I
have not found anything." Allah's Apostle said, "(Go again) and
look for something, even if it is an iron ring." He went again
and returned, saying, "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle! I could
not find even an iron ring, but this is my Izar (waist sheet)."
He had no rida. He added, "I give half of it to her." Allah's
Apostle said, "What will she do with your Izar? If you wear it,
she will be naked, and if she wears it, you will be naked." So
that man sat down for a long while and then got up (to depart).
When Allah's Apostle saw him going, he ordered that he be called
back. When he came, the Prophet said, "How much of the Quran do
you know?" He said, "I know such Sura and such Sura," counting
them. The Prophet said, "Do you know them by heart?" He replied,
"Yes." The Prophet said, "Go, I marry her to you for that much
of the Quran which you have."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 25:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Abu Hudhaifa bin 'Utba bin Rabi'a bin
Abdi Shams who had witnessed the battle of Badr along with the
Prophet adopted Salim as his son, to whom he married his niece,
Hind bint Al-Walid bin 'Utba bin Rabi'a; and Salim was the freed
slave of an Ansar woman, just as the Prophet had adopted Zaid as
his son. It was the custom in the Pre-lslamic Period that if
somebody adopted a boy, the people would call him the son of the
adoptive father and he would be the latter's heir. But when
Allah revealed the Divine Verses: 'Call them by (the names of)
their fathers . . . your freed-slaves,' (33.5) the adopted
persons were called by their fathers' names. The one whose
father was not known, would be regarded as a Maula and your
brother in religion. Later on Sahla bint Suhail bin 'Amr
Al-Quraishi Al-'Amiri--and she was the wife of Abu- Hudhaifa bin
'Utba--came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! We used
to consider Salim as our (adopted) son, and now Allah has
revealed what you know (regarding adopted sons)." The
sub-narrator then mentioned the rest of the narration.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 26:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle entered upon Dubaa bint
Az-Zubair and said to her, "Do you have a desire to perform the
Hajj?" She replied, "By Allah, I feel sick." He said to her,
"Intend to perform Hajj and stipulate something by saying, 'O
Allah, I will finish my Ihram at any place where You stop me
(i.e. I am unable to go further)." She was the wife of Al-Miqdad
bin Al-Aswad.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 27:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A woman is married
for four things, i.e., her wealth, her family status, her beauty
and her religion. So you should marry the religious woman
(otherwise) you will be a losers.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 28:
Narrated Sahl:
A man passed by Allah's Apostle and
Allah s Apostle asked (his companions) "What do you say about
this (man)?" They replied "If he asks for a lady's hand, he
ought to be given her in marriage; and if he intercedes (for
someone) his intercessor should be accepted; and if he speaks,
he should be listened to." Allah's Apostle kept silent, and then
a man from among the poor Muslims passed by, an Allah's Apostle
asked (them) "What do you say about this man?" They replied, "If
he asks for a lady's hand in marriage he does not deserve to be
married, and he intercedes (for someone), his intercession
should not be accepted; And if he speaks, he should not be
listened to.' Allah's Apostle said, "This poor man is better
than so many of the first as filling the earth.'
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 29:
Narrated 'Ursa:
that he asked 'Aisha regarding the
Verse: 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly
with the orphans (4.3) She said, "O my nephew! This Verse refers
to the orphan girl who is under the guardianship of her guardian
who likes her beauty and wealth and wishes to (marry her and)
curtails her Mahr. Such guardians have been forbidden to marry
them unless they do justice by giving them their full Mahr, and
they have been ordered to marry other than them. The people
asked for the verdict of Allah's Apostle after that, so Allah
revealed: 'They ask your instruction concerning the women . . .
whom you desire to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to them
that if the orphan girl had beauty and wealth, they desired to
marry her and for her family status. They can only marry them if
they give them their full Mahr. And if they had no desire to
marry them because of their lack of wealth and beauty, they
would leave them and marry other women. So, as they used to
leave them, when they had no interest, in them, they were
forbidden to marry them when they had such interest, unless they
treated them justly and gave them their full Mahr Apostle said,
'If at all there is evil omen, it is in the horse, the woman and
the house." a lady is to be warded off. And the Statement of
Allah: 'Truly, among your wives and your children, there are
enemies for you (i.e may stop you from the obedience of Allah)'
(64.14)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 30:
Narrated Abdullah bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Evil omen is in
the women, the house and the horse.'
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 31:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Evil omen was mentioned before the
Prophet: The Prophet said, "If there is evil omen in anything,
it is in the house, the woman and the horse."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 32:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
Allah's Apostle said, "If at all there
is bad omen, it is in the horse, the woman, and the house."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 33:
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
The Prophet said, "After me I have not
left any affliction more harmful to men than women."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 34:
Narrated 'Aisha :
Three principles were established
because of Barira: (i) When Banra was manumitted she was given
the option (to remain with her slave husband or not). (ii)
Allah's Apostle said "The Wala of the slave) is for the one who
manumits (the slave). (iii) When Allah's Apostle entered (the
house), he saw a cooking pot on the fire but he was given bread
and meat soup from the soup of the home. The Prophet said,
"Didn't I see the cooking pot (on the fire)?" It was said, "That
is the meat given in charity to Barira, and you do not eat the
(things given in) charity." The Prophet said, "It is an object
of charity for Barira, and it is a present for us."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 35:
Narrated Aisha"
(regarding) the Verse: 'And if you fear
that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans...'
(4.3) It is about the orphan girl who is in the custody of a man
who is her guardian, and he intends to marry her because of her
wealth, but he treats her badly and does not manage her property
fairly and honestly. Such a man should marry women of his liking
other than her, two or three or four. 'Prohibited to you (for
marriage) are: ...your foster-mothers (who suckled you).' (4.23)
Marriage is prohibited between persons having a foster suckling
relationship corresponding to a blood relationship which renders
marriage unlawful.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 36:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) that while
Allah's Apostle was with her, she heard a voice of a man asking
permission to enter the house of Hafsa. 'Aisha added: I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! This man is asking permission to enter your
house." The Prophet said, "I think he is so-and-so," naming the
foster-uncle of Hafsa. 'Aisha said, "If so-and-so," naming her
foster uncle, "were living, could he enter upon me?" The Prophet
said, "Yes, for foster suckling relations make all those things
unlawful which are unlawful through corresponding birth (blood)
relations."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 37:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
It was said to the Prophet, "Won't you
marry the daughter of Hamza?" He said, "She is my foster niece
(brother's daughter). "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 38:
Narrated Um Habiba:
(daughter of Abu Sufyan) I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Marry my sister. the daughter of Abu Sufyan."
The Prophet said, "Do you like that?" I replied, "Yes, for even
now I am not your only wife and I like that my sister should
share the good with me." The Prophet said, "But that is not
lawful for me." I said, We have heard that you want to marry the
daughter of Abu Salama." He said, "(You mean) the daughter of Um
Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Even if she were not my
step-daughter, she would be unlawful for me to marry as she is
my foster niece. I and Abu Salama were suckled by Thuwaiba. So
you should not present to me your daughters or your sisters (in
marriage)." Narrated 'Ursa; Thuwaiba was the freed slave girl of
Abu Lahb whom he had manumitted, and then she suckled the
Prophet. When Abu Lahb died, one of his relatives saw him in a
dream in a very bad state and asked him, "What have you
encountered?" Abu Lahb said, "I have not found any rest since I
left you, except that I have been given water to drink in this
(the space between his thumb and other fingers) and that is
because of my manumitting Thuwaiba."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 39:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that the Prophet entered upon her while
a man was sitting with her. Signs of anger seemed to appear on
his face as if he disliked that. She said, "Here is my (foster)
brother." He said, "Be sure as to who is your foster brother,
for foster suckling relationship is established only when milk
is the only food of the child."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 40:
Narrated Aisha:
that Aflah the brother of Abu
Al-Qu'ais, her foster uncle, came, asking permission to enter
upon her after the Verse of Al-Hijab (the use of veils by women)
was revealed. 'Aisha added: I did not allow him to enter, but
when Allah's Apostle came, I told him what I had done, and he
ordered me to give him permission.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 41:
Narrated 'Uqba bin Al-Harith:
I married a woman and then a black lady
came to us and said, "I have suckled you both (you and your
wife)." So I came to the Prophet and said, "I married so-and-so
and then a black lady came to us and said to me, 'I have suckled
both of you.' But I think she is a liar." The Prophet turned his
face away from me and I moved to face his face, and said, "She
is a liar." The Prophet said, "How (can you keep her as your
wife) when that lady has said that she has suckled both of you?
So abandon (i.e., divorce) her (your wife)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 42:
Narrated Um Habiba:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Do you like
to have (my sister) the daughter of Abu Sufyan?" The Prophet
said, "What shall I do (with her)?" I said, "Marry her." He
said, "Do you like that?" I said, "(Yes), for even now I am not
your only wife, so I like that my sister should share you with
me." He said, "She is not lawful for me (to marry)." I said, "We
have heard that you want to marry." He said, "The daughter of Um
Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Even if she were not my
stepdaughter, she should be unlawful for me to marry, for
Thuwaiba suckled me and her father (Abu Salama). So you should
neither present your daughters, nor your sisters, to me."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 43:
Narrated Um Habiba:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Marry my
sister, the daughter of Abu Sufyan." He said, "Do you like
that?" I said, "Yes, for even now I am not your only wife; and
the most beloved person to share the good with me is my sister."
The Prophet said, "But that is not lawful for me (i.e., to be
married to two sisters at a time.)" I said, "O Allah's Apostle!
By Allah, we have heard that you want to marry Durra, the
daughter of Abu Salama." He said, "You mean the daughter of Um
Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "By Allah ! Even if she were
not my stepdaughter, she would not be lawful for me to marry,
for she is my foster niece, for Thuwaiba has suckled me and Abu
Salama; so you should neither present your daughters, nor your
sisters to me."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 44:
Narrated Jabir:
Allah's Apostle forbade that a woman
should be married to man along with her paternal or maternal
aunt.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 45:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "A woman and her
paternal aunt should not be married to the same man; and
similarly, a woman and her maternal aunt should not be married
to the same man."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 46:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet forbade that a woman should
be married to a man along with her paternal aunt or with her
maternal aunt (at the same time). Az-Zuhri (the sub-narrator)
said: There is a similar order for the paternal aunt of the
father of one's wife, for 'Ursa told me that 'Aisha said, "What
is unlawful because of blood relations, is also unlawful because
of the corresponding foster suckling relations."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 47:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar :
Allah's Apostle forbade Ash-Shighar,
which means that somebody marries his daughter to somebody else,
and the latter marries his daughter to the former without paying
Mahr.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 48:
Narrated Hisham's father:
Khaula bint Hakim was one of those
ladies who presented themselves to the Prophet for marriage.
'Aisha said, "Doesn't a lady feel ashamed for presenting herself
to a man?" But when the Verse: "(O Muhammad) You may postpone
(the turn of) any of them (your wives) that you please,' (33.51)
was revealed, " 'Aisha said, 'O Allah's Apostle! I do not see,
but, that your Lord hurries in pleasing you.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 49:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet got married while he was in
the state of Ihram.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 50:
Narrated 'Ali:
I said to Ibn 'Abbas, "During the
battle of Khaibar the Prophet forbade (Nikah) Al-Mut'a and the
eating of donkey's meat."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 51:
Narrated Abu Jamra:
I heard Ibn Abbas (giving a verdict)
when he was asked about the Mut'a with the women, and he
permitted it (Nikah-al-Mut'a). On that a freed slave of his said
to him, "That is only when it is very badly needed and women are
scarce." On that, Ibn 'Abbas said, "Yes."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 52:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah and Salama
bin Al-Akwa':
While we were in an army, Allah's
Apostle came to us and said, "You have been allowed to do the
Mut'a (marriage), so do it." Salama bin Al-Akwa' said: Allah's
Apostle's said, "If a man and a woman agree (to marry
temporarily), their marriage should last for three nights, and
if they like to continue, they can do so; and if they want to
separate, they can do so." I do not know whether that was only
for us or for all the people in general. Abu Abdullah
(Al-Bukhari) said: 'Ali made it clear that the Prophet said,
"The Mut'a marriage has been cancelled (made unlawful)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 53:
Narrated Thabit Al-Banani:
I was with Anas while his daughter was
present with him. Anas said, "A woman came to Allah's Apostle
and presented herself to him, saying, 'O Allah's Apostle, have
you any need for me (i.e. would you like to marry me)?'
"Thereupon Anas's daughter said, "What a shameless lady she was
! Shame! Shame!" Anas said, "She was better than you; she had a
liking for the Prophet so she presented herself for marriage to
him."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 54:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
A woman presented herself to the
Prophet (for marriage). A man said to him, "O Allah's Apostle!
(If you are not in need of her) marry her to me." The Prophet
said, "What have you got?" The man said, "I have nothing." The
Prophet said (to him), "Go and search for something) even if it
were an iron ring." The man went and returned saying, "No, I
have not found anything, not even an iron ring; but this is my
(Izar) waist sheet, and half of it is for her." He had no Rida'
(upper garment). The Prophet said, "What will she do with your
waist sheet? If you wear it, she will have nothing over her; and
if she wears it, you will have nothing over you." So the man sat
down and when he had sat a long time, he got up (to leave). When
the Prophet saw him (leaving), he called him back, or the man
was called (for him), and he said to the man, "How much of the
Quran do you know (by heart)?" The man replied I know such Sura
and such Sura (by heart)," naming the Suras The Prophet said, "I
have married her to you for what you know of the Quran "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 55:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar :
'Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "When Hafsa
bint 'Umar became a widow after the death of (her husband)
Khunais bin Hudhafa As-Sahmi who had been one of the companions
of the Prophet, and he died at Medina. I went to 'Uthman bin
'Affan and presented Hafsa (for marriage) to him. He said, "I
will think it over.' I waited for a few days, then he met me and
said, 'It seems that it is not possible for me to marry at
present.' " 'Umar further said, "I met Abu Bakr As-Siddique and
said to him, 'If you wish, I will marry my daughter Hafsa to
you." Abu Bakr kept quiet and did not say anything to me in
reply. I became more angry with him than with 'Uthman. I waited
for a few days and then Allah's Apostle asked for her hand, and
I gave her in marriage to him. Afterwards I met Abu Bakr who
said, 'Perhaps you became angry with me when you presented Hafsa
to me and I did not give you a reply?' I said, 'Yes.' Abu Bakr
said, 'Nothing stopped me to respond to your offer except that I
knew that Allah's Apostle had mentioned her, and I never wanted
to let out the secret of Allah's Apostle. And if Allah's Apostle
had refused her, I would have accepted her.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 56:
Narrated Zainab bint Salama:
Um Habiba said to Allah's Apostle "We
have heard that you want to marry Durra bint Abu-Salama."
Allah's Apostle said, "Can she be married along with Um Salama
(her mother)? Even if I have not married Um Salama, she would
not be lawful for me to marry, for her father is my foster
brother." 'And there is no blame on you if you make hint of
betrothal or conceal it in your hearts. Allah is Oft-Forgiving,
Most Forbearing.' (2.235) Ibn 'Abbas said, "Hint your intention
of marrying' is made by saying (to the widow) for example: "I
want to marry, and I wish that Allah will make a righteous lady
available for me.' " Al-Qasim said: One may say to the widow: 'I
hold all respect for you, and I am interested in you; Allah will
bring you much good, or something similar 'Ata said: One should
hint his intention, and should not declare it openly. One may
say: 'I have some need. Have good tidings. Praise be to Allah;
you are fit to remarry.' She (the widow) may say in reply: I am
listening to what you say,' but she should not make a promise.
Her guardian should not make a promise (to somebody to get her
married to him) without her knowledge. But if, while still in
the Iddat period, she makes a promise to marry somebody, and he
ultimately marries her, they are not to be separated by divorce
(i.e., the marriage is valid).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 57:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said (to me), "You were
shown to me in a dream. An angel brought you to me, wrapped in a
piece of silken cloth, and said to me, 'This is your wife.' I
removed the piece of cloth from your face, and there you were. I
said to myself. 'If it is from Allah, then it will surely be.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 58:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
A woman came to Allah's Apostle and
said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have come to you to present myself
to you (for marriage)." Allah's Apostle glanced at her. He
looked at her carefully and fixed his glance on her and then
lowered his head. When the lady saw that he did not say
anything, she sat down. A man from his companions got up and
said, "O Allah's Apostle! If you are not in need of her, then
marry her to me." The Prophet said, "Have you got anything to
offer." The man said, 'No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle!" The
Prophet said (to him), "Go to your family and try to find
something." So the man went and returned, saying, "No, by Allah,
O Allah's Apostle! I have not found anything." The Prophet said,
"Go again and look for something, even if it were an iron ring."
He went and returned, saying, "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle!
I could not find even an iron ring, but this is my Izar (waist
sheet).' He had no Rida (upper garment). He added, "I give half
of it to her." Allah's Apostle said "What will she do with your
Izar? If you wear it, she will have nothing over herself thereof
(will be naked); and if she wears it, then you will have nothing
over yourself thereof ' So the man sat for a long period and
then got up (to leave). When Allah's Apostle saw him leaving, he
ordered that he e called back. When he came, the Prophet asked
(him), "How much of the Qur'an do you know (by heart)?" The man
replied, I know such Sura and such Sura and such Sura," naming
the suras. The Prophet said, "Can you recite it by heart?" He
said, 'Yes." The Prophet said, "Go I let you marry her for what
you know of the Quran (as her Mahr).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 59:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(as regards the Verse): 'And about what
is recited unto you in the Book, concerning orphan girls to whom
you give not the prescribed portions and yet, whom you desire to
marry.' (4.127) This Verse is about the female orphan who is
under the guardianship of a man with whom she shares her
property and he has more right over her (than anybody else) but
does not like to marry her, so he prevents her, from marrying
somebody else, lest he should share the property with him.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 60:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
When Hafsa, 'Umar's daughter became a
widow because of the death of her (husband) Ibn Hudhafa As-Sahmi
who was one of the companion of the Prophet and the one of the
Badr warriors and died at Medina, 'Umar said, "I met 'Uthman bin
'Affan and gave him an offer, saying, 'If you wish, I will marry
Hafsa to you.' He said. 'I will think it over' I waited for a
few days, then he met me and said, 'I have made up my mind not
to marry at present' "Umar added, "Then I met Abu Bakr and said
to him, 'If you wish, I will marry Hafsa to you.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 61:
Narrated Al-Hasan:
concerning the Verse: 'Do not prevent
them' (2.232) Ma'qil bin Yasar told me that it was revealed in
his connection. He said, "I married my sister to a man and he
divorced her, and when her days of 'Idda (three menstrual
periods) were over, the man came again and asked for her hand,
but I said to him, 'I married her to you and made her your bed
(your wife) and favored you with her, but you divorced her. Now
you come to ask for her hand again? No, by Allah, she will never
go back to you (again)!' That man was not a bad man and his wife
wanted to go back to him. So Allah revealed this Verse: 'Do not
prevent them.' (2.232) So I said, 'Now I will do it (let her go
back to him), O Allah's Apostle."So he married her to him again.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 62:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(regarding His Statement): 'They ask
your instruction concerning the women. Say: Allah instructs you
about them ...' (4.127) It is about the female orphan who is
under the guardianship of a man with whom she shares her
property and he does not want to marry her and dislikes that
someone else should marry her, lest he should share the property
with him, so he prevents her from marrying. So Allah forbade
such a guardian to do so (i.e. to prevent her from marrying).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 63:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
While we were sitting in the company of
the Prophet a woman came to him and presented herself (for
marriage) to him. The Prophet looked at her, lowering his eyes
and raising them, but did not give a reply. One of his
companions said, "Marry her to me O Allah's Apostle!" The
Prophet asked (him), "Have you got anything?" He said, "I have
got nothing." The Prophet said, "Not even an iron ring?" He Sad,
"Not even an iron ring, but I will tear my garment into two
halves and give her one half and keep the other half." The
Prophet; said, "No. Do you know some of the Quran (by heart)?"
He said, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Go, I have agreed to marry
her to you with what you know of the Qur'an (as her Mahr)." 'And
for those who have no courses (i.e. they are still immature).
(65.4) And the 'Iddat for the girl before puberty is three
months (in the above Verse).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 64:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she
was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was
nine years old, and then she remained with him for nine years
(i.e., till his death).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 65:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she
was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was
nine years old. Hisham said: I have been informed that 'Aisha
remained with the Prophet for nine years (i.e. till his death)."
what you know of the Quran (by heart)'
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 66:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
A woman came to Allah's Apostle and
said, "I present myself (to you) (for marriage). She stayed for
a long while, then a man said, "If you are not in need of her
then marry her to me." The Prophet said, "Have you got anything
m order to pay her Mahr?" He said, "I have nothing with me
except my Izar (waist sheet)." The Prophet said, "If you give
her your Izar, you will have no Izar to wear, (so go) and search
for something. He said, "I could not find anything." The Prophet
said, "Try (to find something), even if it were an iron ring But
he was not able to find (even that) The Prophet said (to him).
"Do you memorize something of the Qur'an?" "Yes. ' he said,
"such Sura and such Sura," naming those Suras The Prophet said,
"We have married her to you for what you know of the Quran (by
heart)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 67:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A matron should not
be given in marriage except after consulting her; and a virgin
should not be given in marriage except after her permission."
The people asked, "O Allah's Apostle! How can we know her
permission?" He said, "Her silence (indicates her permission)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 68:
Narrated 'Aisha:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! A virgin
feels shy." He said, "Her consent is (expressed by) her
silence."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 69:
Narrated Khansa bint Khidam
Al-Ansariya:
that her father gave her in marriage
when she was a matron and she disliked that marriage. So she
went to Allah's Apostle and he declared that marriage invalid.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 70:
Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Yazid and
Majammi bin Yazid.
the same ,Hadith above: A man called
Khidam married a daughter of his (to somebody) against her
consent. 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly
with the orphan girls then marry (other) women of your choice.'
(4.3) And if somebody says to the guardian (of a woman), "Marry
me to so-and-so," and the guardian remained silent or said to
him, "What have you got?" And the other said, "I have so much
and so much (Mahr)," or kept quiet, and then the guardian said,
"I have married her to you," then the marriage is valid (legal).
This narration was told by Sahl on the authority of the Prophet
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 71:
Narrated 'Ursa bin Az-Zubair:
that he asked 'Aisha, saying to her, "O
Mother! (In what connection was this Verse revealed):
'If you fear that you shall not be able
to deal justly with orphan girls (to the end of the verse) that
your right hands possess?" (4.3) Aisha said, "O my nephew! It
was about the female orphan under the protection of her guardian
who was interested in her beauty and wealth and wanted to marry
her with a little or reduced Mahr. So such guardians were
forbidden to marry female orphans unless they deal with them
justly and give their full Mahr; and they were ordered to marry
women other than them."'Aisha added, "(Later) the people asked
Allah's Apostle, for instructions, and then Allah revealed:
'They ask your instruction concerning the women . . . And yet
whom you desire to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to them in
this Verse that-if a female orphan had wealth and beauty, they
desired to marry her and were interested in her noble descent
and the reduction of her Mahr; but if she was not desired by
them because of her lack in fortune and beauty they left her and
married some other woman. So, as they used to leave her when
they had no interest in her, they had no right to marry her if
they had the desire to do so, unless they deal justly with her
and gave her a full amount of Mahr."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 72:
Narrated Sahl:
A woman came to the Prophet,, and
presented herself to him (for marriage). He said, "I am not in
need of women these days." Then a man said, "O Allah's Apostle!
Marry her to me." The Prophet asked him, "What have you got?" He
said, "I have got nothing." The Prophet said, "Give her
something, even an iron ring." He said, "I have got nothing."
The Prophet asked (him), "How much of the Quran do you know (by
heart)?" He said, "So much and so much." The Prophet said, "I
have married her to you for what you know of the Quran."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 73:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet decreed that one should not
try to cancel a bargain already agreed upon between some other
persons (by offering a bigger price). And a man should not ask
for the hand of a girl who is already engaged to his Muslim
brother, unless the first suitor gives her up, or allows him to
ask for her hand.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 74:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Beware of suspicion
(about others), as suspicion is the falsest talk, and do not spy
upon each other, and do not listen to the evil talk of the
people about others' affairs, and do not have enmity with one
another, but be brothers. And none should ask for the hand of a
girl who is already engaged to his (Muslim) brother, but one
should wait till the first suitor marries her or leaves her."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 75:
Narrated Abdullah bin Umar:
"When Hafsa became a widow," Umar said,
"I met Abu Bakr and said to him, 'If you wish I will marry Hafsa
bint 'Umar to you.' I waited for a few days then Allah's Apostle
asked for her hand. Later Abu Bakr met me and said, 'Nothing
stopped me from returning to you concerning your offer except
that I knew that Allah's Apostle had mentioned (his wish to
marry) her, and I could never let out the secret of Allah's
Apostle . If he had left her, I would have accepted her.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 76:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Two men came from the east and
delivered speeches, and the Prophet said, "Some eloquent speech
has the in fluency of magic (e.g., some people refuse to do
something and then a good eloquent speaker addresses them and
then they agree to do that very thing after his speech). "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 77:
Narrated Ar-Rabi':
(the daughter of Muawwidh bin Afra)
After the consummation of my marriage, the Prophet came and sat
on my bed as far from me as you are sitting now, and our little
girls started beating the tambourines and reciting elegiac
verses mourning my father who had been killed in the battle of
Badr. One of them said, "Among us is a Prophet who knows what
will happen tomorrow." On that the Prophet said, "Leave this
(saying) and keep on saying the verses which you had been saying
before."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 78:
Narrated Anas:
Abdur Rahman bin 'Auf married a woman
and gave her gold equal to the weight of a date stone (as Mahr).
When the Prophet noticed the signs of cheerfulness of the
marriage (on his face) and asked him about it, he said, "I have
married a woman and gave (her) gold equal to a date stone in
weight (as Mahr)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 79:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad As-Sa'idi:
While I was (sitting) among the people
in the company of Allah's Apostle a woman stood up and said, "O
Allah's Apostle! She has given herself in marriage to you;
please give your opinion of her." The Prophet did not give her
any reply. She again stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! She
has given herself (in marriage) to you; so please give your
opinion of her. The Prophet did not give her any reply. She
again stood up for the third time and said, "She has given
herself in marriage to you: so give your opinion of her." So a
man stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Marry her to me." The
Prophet asked him, "Have you got anything?" He said, "No." The
Prophet said, "Go and search for something, even if it were an
iron ring." The man went and searched and then returned saying,
"I could not find anything, not even an iron ring." Then the
Prophet said, "Do you know something of the Quran (by heart)?"
He replied, "I know (by heart) such Sura and such Sura." The
Prophet said, "Go! I have married her to you for what you know
of the Quran (by heart)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 80:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
The Prophet said to a man, "Marry, even
with (a Mahr equal to) an iron ring."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 81:
Narrated 'Uqba:
The Prophet said: "The stipulations
most entitled to be abided by are those with which you are given
the right to enjoy the (women's) private parts (i.e. the
stipulations of the marriage contract)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 82:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "It is not lawful for
a woman (at the time of wedding) to ask for the divorce of her
sister (i.e. the other wife of her would-be husband) in order to
have everything for herself, for she will take only what has
been written for her."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 83:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf came to Allah's
Apostle and he had marks of Sufra (yellow perfume). Allah's
Apostle asked him (about those marks). 'AbdurRahman bin Auf told
him that he had married a woman from the Ansar. The Prophet
asked, "How much Mahr did you pay her?" He said, "I paid gold
equal to the weight of a date stone." Allah's Apostle said to
him, "Give a wedding banquet, even if with one sheep."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 84:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet offered a wedding banquet
on the occasion of his marriage to Zainab, and provided a good
meal for the Muslims. Then he went out as was his custom on
marrying, he came to the dwelling places of the mothers of the
Believers (i.e. his wives) invoking good (on them), and they
were invoking good (on him). Then he departed (and came back)
and saw two men (still sitting there). So he left again. I do
not remember whether I informed him or he was informed (by
somebody else) of their departure)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 85:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw the traces of Sufra
(yellow perfume) on Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf and said, "What is
this?" 'Abdur-Rahman, said, "I have married a woman and have
paid gold equal to the weight of a datestone (as her Mahr). The
Prophet said to him, "May Allah bless you: Offer a wedding
banquet even with one sheep."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 86:
Narrated 'Aisha:
When the Prophet married me, my mother
came to me and made me enter the house where I saw some women
from the Ansar who said, "May you prosper and have blessings and
have good omen."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 87:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A prophet among the
prophets went for a military expedition and said to his people:
"A man who has married a lady and wants to consummate his
marriage with her and he has not done so yet, should not
accompany me.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 88:
Narrated 'Ursa:
The Prophet wrote the (marriage
contract) with 'Aisha while she was six years old and
consummated his marriage with her while she was nine years old
and she remained with him for nine years (i.e. till his death).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 89:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed for three days at a
place between Khaibar and Medina, and there he consummated his
marriage with Safiyya bint Huyay. I invited the Muslims to a
banquet which included neither meat nor bread. The Prophet
ordered for the leather dining sheets to be spread, and then
dates, dried yogurt and butter were provided over it, and that
was the Walima (banquet) of the Prophet. The Muslims asked
whether Safiyya would be considered as his wife or as a slave
girl of what his right hands possessed. Then they said, "If the
Prophet screens her from the people, then she Is the Prophet's
wife but if he does not screen her, then she is a slave girl."
So when the Prophet proceeded, he made a place for her (on the
camel) behind him and screened her from people.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 90:
Narrated Aisha:
When the Prophet married me, my mother
came to me and made me enter the house (of the Prophet) and
nothing surprised me but the coming of Allah's Apostle to me in
the forenoon.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 91:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "Did you get
Anmat?" I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! From where can we have
Anmat?" The Prophet said, "Soon you will have them Anmat)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 92p:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that she prepared a lady for a man from
the Ansar as his bride and the Prophet said, "O 'Aisha! Haven't
you got any amusement (during the marriage ceremony) as the
Ansar like amusement?"
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 92m:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
"Whenever the Prophet passed by (my
mother Um-Sulaim) he used to enter her and greet her. Anas
further said: Once the Prophet way a bridegroom during his
marriage with Zainab, Um Sulaim said to me, "Let us give a gift
to Allah's Apostle ." I said to her, "Do it." So she prepared
Haisa (a sweet dish) made from dates, butter and dried yoghurt
and she sent it with me to him. I took it to him and he said,
"Put it down," and ordered me to call some men whom he named,
and to invite whomever I would meet. I did what he ordered me to
do, and when I returned, I found the house crowded with people
and saw the Prophet keeping his hand over the Haisa and saying
over it whatever Allah wished (him to say). Then he called the
men in batches of ten to eat of it, and he said to them,
"Mention the Name of Allah, and each man should eat of the dish
the nearest to him." When all of them had finished their meals,
some of them left and a few remained there talking, over which I
felt unhappy. Then the Prophet went out towards the dwelling
places (of his wives) and I too, went out after him and told him
that those people had left. Then he returned and entered his
dwelling place and let the curtains fall while I was in (his)
dwelling place, and he was reciting the Verses:-- 'O you who
believe! Enter not the Prophet's house until leave is given you
for a meal, (and then) not (as early as) to what for its
preparation. But when you are invited, enter, and when you have
taken your meals, disperse without sitting for a talk. Verily
such (behavior) annoys the Prophet; and he would be shy of
(asking) you (to go), but Allah is not shy of (telling you) the
Truth.' (33-53) Abu Uthman said: Anas said, "I served the
Prophet for ten years."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 93:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that she borrowed a necklace from Asma'
and then it got lost. So Allah's Apostle
sent some people from his companions in
search of it. In the meantime the stated time for the prayer
became due and they offered their prayer without ablution. When
they came to the Prophet, they complained about it to him, so
the Verse regarding Tayammum was revealed .
Usaid bin Hudair said, "(O 'Aisha!) may
Allah bless you with a good reward, for by Allah, never did a
difficulty happen in connection with you, but Allah made an
escape from it for you, and brought Allah's Blessings for the
Muslims."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 94:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
The Prophet said, "If anyone of you,
when having sexual intercourse with his wife, says: Bismillah,
Allahumma jannibni-Sh-Shaitan wa jannib-ish-Shaitan ma
razaqtana, and if it is destined that they should have a child,
then Satan will never be able to harm him."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 95:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
I was ten years old when Allah's
Apostle arrived at Medina. My mother and aunts used to urge me
to serve the Prophet regularly, and I served him for ten years.
When the Prophet died I was twenty years old, and I knew about
the order of Al-Hijab (veiling of ladies) more than any other
person when it was revealed. It was revealed for the first time
when Allah's Apostle had consummated his marriage with Zainab
bint Jahsh. When the day dawned, the Prophet was a bridegroom
and he invited the people to a banquet, so they came, ate, and
then all left except a few who remained with the Prophet for a
long time. The Prophet got up and went out, and I too went out
with him so that those people might leave too. The Prophet
proceeded and so did I, till he came to the threshold of
'Aisha's dwelling place. Then thinking that these people have
left by then, he returned and so did I along with him till he
entered upon Zainab and behold, they were still sitting and had
not gone. So the Prophet again went away and I went away along
with him. When we reached the threshold of 'Aisha's dwelling
place, he thought that they had left, and so he returned and I
too, returned along with him and found those people had left.
Then the Prophet drew a curtain between me and him, and the
Verses of Al-Hijab were revealed.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 96:
Narrated Anas:
When 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf married an
Ansari woman, the Prophet asked him, "How much Mahr did you give
her?" 'Abdur-Rahman said, "Gold equal to the weight of a date
stone." Anas added: When they (i.e. the Prophet and his
companions) arrived at Medina, the emigrants stayed at the
Ansar's houses. 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf stayed at Sad bin
Ar-Rabi's house. Sad said to 'Abdur-Rahman, "I will divide and
share my property with you and will give one of my two wives to
you." 'Abdur-Rahman said, "May Allah bless you, your wives and
property (I am not in need of that; but kindly show me the way
to the market)." So 'Abdur-Rahman went to the market and traded
there gaining a profit of some dried yoghurt and butter, and
married (an Ansari woman). The Prophet said to him, "Give a
banquet, even if with one sheep."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 97:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet did not give a better
wedding banquet on the occasion of marrying any of his wives
than the one he gave on marrying Zainab, and that banquet was
with (consisted of) one sheep.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 98:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle manumitted Safiyya and
then married her, and her Mahr was her manumission, and he gave
a wedding banquet with Hais (a sort of sweet dish made from
butter, cheese and dates).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 99:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet consummated his marriage
with a woman (Zainab), so he sent me to invite men to the meals.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 100:
Narrated Thabit:
The marriage of Zainab bint Jahash was
mentioned in the presence of Anas and he said, "I did not see
the Prophet giving a better banquet on marrying any of his wives
than the one he gave on marrying Zainab. He then gave a banquet
with one sheep."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 101:
Narrated Safiyya bint Shaiba:
The Prophet gave a banquet with two
Mudds of barley on marrying some of his wives. (1 Mudd= 1 3/4 of
a kilogram) .
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 102:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "If anyone of you
is invites to a wedding banquet, he must go for it (accept the
invitation) ."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 103:
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "Set the captives
free, accept the invitation (to a wedding banquet), and visit
the patients."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 104:
Narrated Al-Bara' bin 'Azib:
The Prophet ordered us to do seven
(things) and forbade us from seven. He ordered us to visit the
patients, to follow the funeral procession, to reply to the
sneezer (i.e., say to him, 'Yarhamuka-l-lah (May Allah bestow
His Mercy upon you), if he says 'Al-hamdulillah' (Praise be to
Allah), to help others to fulfill their oaths, to help the
oppressed, to greet (whomever one should meet), and to accept
the invitation (to a wedding banquet). He forbade us to wear
golden rings, to use silver utensils, to use Mayathir (cushions
of silk stuffed with cotton and placed under the rider on the
saddle), the Qasiyya (linen clothes containing silk brought from
an Egyptian town), the Istibraq (thick silk) and the Dibaj
(another kind of silk). (See Hadith No. 539 and 753).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 105:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
Abu Usaid As-Sa'di invited Allah's
Apostle to his wedding party and his wife who was the bride,
served them on that day. Do you know what drink she gave Allah's
Apostle? She had soaked some dates for him (in water) overnight,
and when he had finished his meal she gave him that drink (of
soaked dates).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 106:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The worst food is that of a wedding
banquet to which only the rich are invited while the poor are
not invited. And he who refuses an invitation (to a banquet)
disobeys Allah and His Apostle .
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 107:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If I am invited to a
meal of trotters I will accept it; and if I am given a trotter
as a present I will accept it."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 108:
Narrated Nafi':
Abdullah bin 'Umar said, "Allah's
Apostle said, 'Accept the marriage invitation if you are invited
to it.' " Ibn 'Umar used to accept the invitation whether to a
wedding banquet or to any other party, even when he was fasting.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 109:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once the Prophet saw some women and
children coming from a wedding party. He got up energetically
and happily and said, "By Allah! You (i.e., the Ansar) are the
most beloved of all people to me."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 110:
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) I bought a
cushion having on it pictures (of animals). When Allah's Apostle
saw it, he stood at the door and did not enter. I noticed the
sign of disapproval on his face and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I
repent to Allah and His Apostle. What sin have I committed?'
Allah's Apostle said. "What is this cushion?" I said, "I have
bought it for you so that you may sit on it and recline on it."
Allah's Apostle said, "The makers of these pictures will be
punished on the Day of Resurrection, and it will be said to
them, 'Give life to what you have created (i.e., these
pictures).' " The Prophet added, "The Angels of (Mercy) do not
enter a house in which there are pictures (of animals)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 111:
Narrated Sahl:
When Abu Usaid As-Sa'idi got married,
he invited the Prophet and his companions. None prepared the
food for them and brought it to them but his wife. She soaked
some dates in water in a stone pot overnight, and when the
Prophet had finished his food, she provided him with that drink
(of soaked dates).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 112:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad:
Abu Usaid As-Sa'idi invited the Prophet
to his wedding party and his wife served him on that day, and
she was the bride. She said (or Sahl said), "Do you know what
she soaked for Allah's Apostle? She soaked some dates for him
(in water) in a drinking bowl overnight."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 113:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The woman is
like a rib; if you try to straighten her, she will break. So if
you want to get benefit from her, do so while she still has some
crookedness."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 114:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever believes in
Allah and the Last Day should not hurt (trouble) his neighbor.
And I advise you to take care of the women, for they are created
from a rib and the most crooked portion of the rib is its upper
part; if you try to straighten it, it will break, and if you
leave it, it will remain crooked, so I urge you to take care of
the women."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 115:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
During the lifetime of the Prophet we
used to avoid chatting leisurely and freely with our wives lest
some Divine inspiration might be revealed concerning us. But
when the Prophet had died, we started chatting leisurely and
freely (with them).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 116:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
The Prophet said, "Everyone of you is a
guardian and everyone of you is responsible (for his wards). A
ruler is a guardian and is responsible(for his subjects); a man
is a guardian of his family and responsible (for them); a wife
is a guardian of her husband's house and she is responsible (for
it), a slave is a guardian of his master's property and is
responsible (for that). Beware! All of you are guardians and are
responsible (for your wards)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 117:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Eleven women sat (at a place) and
promised and contracted that they would not conceal anything of
the news of their husbands. The first one said, "My husband is
like the meat of a lean weak camel which is kept on the top of a
mountain which is neither easy to climb, nor is the meat fat, so
that one might put up with the trouble of fetching it." The
second one said, "I shall not relate my husband's news, for I
fear that I may not be able to finish his story, for if I
describe him, I will mention all his defects and bad traits."
The third one said, "My husband is a tall man; if I describe him
(and he hears of that) he will divorce me, and if I keep quiet,
he will neither divorce me nor treat me as a wife." The fourth
one said, "My husband is a moderate person like the night of
Tihama which is neither hot nor cold. I am neither afraid of
him, nor am I discontented with him." The fifth one said, "My
husband, when entering (the house) is a leopard, and when going
out, is a lion. He does not ask about whatever is in the house."
The sixth one said, "If my husband eats. he eats too much
(leaving the dishes empty), and if he drinks he leaves nothing,
and if he sleeps he sleeps alone (away from me) covered in
garments and does not stretch his hands here and there so as to
know how I fare (get along)." The seventh one said, "My husband
is a wrong-doer or weak and foolish. All the defects are present
in him. He may injure your head or your body or may do both."
The eighth one said, "My husband is soft to touch like a rabbit
and smells like a Zarnab (a kind of good smelling grass)." The
ninth one said, "My husband is a tall generous man wearing a
long strap for carrying his sword. His ashes are abundant and
his house is near to the people who would easily consult him."
The tenth one said, "My husband is Malik, and what is Malik?
Malik is greater than whatever I say about him. (He is beyond
and above all praises which can come to my mind). Most of his
camels are kept at home (ready to be slaughtered for the guests)
and only a few are taken to the pastures. When the camels hear
the sound of the lute (or the tambourine) they realize that they
are going to be slaughtered for the guests." The eleventh one
said, "My husband is Abu Zar and what is Abu Zar (i.e., what
should I say about him)? He has given me many ornaments and my
ears are heavily loaded with them and my arms have become fat
(i.e., I have become fat). And he has pleased me, and I have
become so happy that I feel proud of myself. He found me with my
family who were mere owners of sheep and living in poverty, and
brought me to a respected family having horses and camels and
threshing and purifying grain . Whatever I say, he does not
rebuke or insult me. When I sleep, I sleep till late in the
morning, and when I drink water (or milk), I drink my fill. The
mother of Abu Zar and what may one say in praise of the mother
of Abu Zar? Her saddle bags were always full of provision and
her house was spacious. As for the son of Abu Zar, what may one
say of the son of Abu Zar? His bed is as narrow as an unsheathed
sword and an arm of a kid (of four months) satisfies his hunger.
As for the daughter of Abu Zar, she is obedient to her father
and to her mother. She has a fat well-built body and that
arouses the jealousy of her husband's other wife. As for the
(maid) slave girl of Abu Zar, what may one say of the (maid)
slavegirl of Abu Zar? She does not uncover our secrets but keeps
them, and does not waste our provisions and does not leave the
rubbish scattered everywhere in our house." The eleventh lady
added, "One day it so happened that Abu Zar went out at the time
when the milk was being milked from the animals, and he saw a
woman who had two sons like two leopards playing with her two
breasts. (On seeing her) he divorced me and married her.
Thereafter I married a noble man who used to ride a fast
tireless horse and keep a spear in his hand. He gave me many
things, and also a pair of every kind of livestock and said,
'Eat (of this), O Um Zar, and give provision to your relatives."
She added, "Yet, all those things which my second husband gave
me could not fill the smallest utensil of Abu Zar's." 'Aisha
then said: Allah's Apostle said to me, "I am to you as Abu Zar
was to his wife Um Zar."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 118:
Narrated 'Ursa:
Aisha said, "While the Ethiopians were
playing with their small spears, Allah's Apostle screened me
behind him and I watched (that display) and kept on watching
till I left on my own." So you may estimate of what age a little
girl may listen to amusement.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 119:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas :
I had been eager to ask 'Umar bin
Al-Khattab about the two ladies from among the wives of the
Prophet regarding whom Allah said 'If you two (wives of the
Prophet namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah,
your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet
likes). (66.4) till 'Umar performed the Hajj and I too,
performed the Hajj along with him. (On the way) 'Umar went aside
to answer the call of nature, and I also went aside along with
him carrying a tumbler full of water, and when 'Umar had
finished answering the call of nature, I poured water over his
hands and he performed the ablution. Then I said to him, "O
chief of the Believers! Who were the two ladies from among the
wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said: 'If you two
(wives of the Prophet) turn in repentance to Allah your hearts
are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes)?"
(66.4) He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn Abbas.
They were 'Aisha and Hafsa." Then 'Umar went on narrating the
Hadith and said, "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani
Umaiyya bin Zaid who used to live in Awali-al-Medina, used to
visit the Prophet in turn. He used to go one day and I another
day. When I went, I would bring him the news of what had
happened that day regarding the Divine Inspiration and other
things, and when he went, he used to do the same for me. We, the
people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over our wives,
but when we came to the Ansar, we found that their women had the
upper hand over their men, so our women also started learning
the ways of the Ansari women. I shouted at my wife and she
retorted against me and I disliked that she should answer me
back. She said to me, 'Why are you so surprised at my answering
you back? By Allah, the wives of the Prophet answer him back and
some of them may leave (does not speak to) him throughout the
day till the night.' The (talk) scared me and I said to her,
'Whoever has done so will be ruined!' Then I proceeded after
dressing myself, and entered upon Hafsa and said to her, 'Does
anyone of you keep the Prophet angry till night?' She said,
'Yes.' I said, 'You are a ruined losing person! Don't you fear
that Allah may get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and
thus you will be ruined? So do not ask more from the Prophet and
do not answer him back and do not give up talking to him. Ask me
whatever you need and do not be tempted to imitate your neighbor
(i.e., 'Aisha) in her manners for she is more charming than you
and more beloved to the Prophet ." Umar added,"At that time a
talk was circulating among us that (the tribe of) Ghassan were
preparing their horses to invade us. My Ansari companion, on the
day of his turn, went (to the town) and returned to us at night
and knocked at my door violently and asked if I was there. I
became horrified and came out to him. He said, 'Today a great
thing has happened.' I asked, 'What is it? Have (the people of)
Ghassan come?' He said, 'No, but (What has happened) is greater
and more horrifying than that: Allah's Apostle; has divorced his
wives. 'Umar added, "The Prophet kept away from his wives and I
said "Hafsa is a ruined loser.' I had already thought that most
probably this (divorce) would happen in the near future. So I
dressed myself and offered the morning prayer with the Prophet
and then the Prophet; entered an upper room and stayed there in
seclusion. I entered upon Hafsa and saw her weeping. I asked,
'What makes you weep? Did I not warn you about that? Did the
Prophet divorce you all?' She said, 'I do not know. There he is
retired alone in the upper room.' I came out and sat near the
pulpit and saw a group of people sitting around it and some of
them were weeping. I sat with them for a while but could not
endure the situation, so I went to the upper room where the
Prophet; was and said to a black slave of his, 'Will you get the
permission (of the Prophet ) for 'Umar (to enter)?' The slave
went in, talked to the Prophet about it and then returned
saying, 'I have spoken to the Prophet and mentioned you but he
kept quiet.' Then I returned and sat with the group of people
sitting near the pulpit. but I could not bear the situation and
once again I said to the slave, 'Will you get the permission for
'Umar?' He went in and returned saying, 'I mentioned you to him
but he kept quiet.' So I returned again and sat with the group
of people sitting near the pulpit, but I could not bear the
situation, and so I went to the slave and said, 'Will you get
the permission for 'Umar?' He went in and returned to me saying,
'I mentioned you to him but he kept quiet.' When I was leaving,
behold! The slave called me, saying, 'The Prophet has given you
permission.' Then I entered upon Allah's Apostle and saw him
Lying on a bed made of stalks of date palm leaves and there was
no bedding between it and him. The stalks left marks on his side
and he was leaning on a leather pillow stuffed with date-palm
fires. I greeted him and while still standing I said, 'O Allah's
Apostle! Have you divorced your wives?' He looked at me and
said, 'No.' I said, 'Allah Akbar!' And then, while still
standing, I said chatting, 'Will you heed what I say, O Allah's
Apostle? We, the people of Quraish used to have power over our
women, but when we arrived at Medina we found that the men
(here) were overpowered by their women.' The Prophet smiled and
then I said to him, 'Will you heed what I say, O Allah's
Apostle? I entered upon Hafsa and said to her, "Do not be
tempted to imitate your companion ('Aisha), for she is more
charming than you and more beloved to the Prophet.' " The
Prophet smiled for a second time. When I saw him smiling, I sat
down. Then I looked around his house, and by Allah, I could not
see anything of importance in his house except three hides, so I
said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah to make your followers
rich, for the Persians and the Romans have been made prosperous
and they have been given (the pleasures of the world), although
they do not worship Allah.' Thereupon the Prophet sat up as he
was reclining. and said, 'Are you of such an opinion, O the son
of Al-Khattab? These are the people who have received the
rewards for their good deeds in this world.' I said, 'O Allah's
Apostle! Ask Allah to forgive me.' Then the Prophet kept away
from his wives for twenty-nine days because of the story which
Hafsa had disclosed to 'Aisha. The Prophet had said, 'I will not
enter upon them (my wives) for one month,' because of his anger
towards them, when Allah had admonished him. So, when twenty
nine days had passed, the Prophet first entered upon 'Aisha.
'Aisha said to him, 'O Allah's Apostle! You had sworn that you
would not enter upon us for one month, but now only twenty-nine
days have passed, for I have been counting them one by one.' The
Prophet said, 'The (present) month is of twenty nine days.'
'Aisha added, 'Then Allah revealed the Verses of the option. (2)
And out of all his-wives he asked me first, and I chose him.'
Then he gave option to his other wives and they said what 'Aisha
had said . " (1) The Prophet, ' had decided to abstain from
eating a certain kind of food because of a certain event, so
Allah blamed him for doing so. Some of his wives were the cause
of him taking that decision, therefore he deserted them for one
month. See Quran: (66.4)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 120:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A woman should not
fast (optional fasts) except with her husband's permission if he
is at home (staying with her)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 121:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If a man Invites his
wife to sleep with him and she refuses to come to him, then the
angels send their curses on her till morning."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 122:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If a woman spends
the night deserting her husband's bed (does not sleep with him),
then the angels send their curses on her till she comes back (to
her husband)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 123:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "It is not lawful
for a lady to fast (Nawafil) without the permission of her
husband when he is at home; and she should not allow anyone to
enter his house except with his permission; and if she spends of
his wealth (on charitable purposes) without being ordered by
him, he will get half of the reward."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 124:
Narrated Usama:
The Prophet said, "I stood at the gate
of Paradise and saw that the majority of the people who entered
it were the poor, while the wealthy were stopped at the gate
(for the accounts). But the companions of the Fire were ordered
to be taken to the Fire. Then I stood at the gate of the Fire
and saw that the majority of those who entered it were women."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 125:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abbas:
During the lifetime of Allah's Apostle,
the sun eclipsed. Allah's Apostle offered the prayer of (the)
eclipse) and so did the people along with him. He performed a
long Qiyam (standing posture) during which Surat-al-Baqara could
have been recited; then he performed a pro-longed bowing, then
raised his head and stood for a long time which was slightly
less than that of the first Qiyam (and recited Qur'an). Then he
performed a prolonged bowing again but the period was shorter
than the period of the first bowing, then he stood up and then
prostrated. Again he stood up, but this time the period of
standing was less than the first standing. Then he performed a
prolonged bowing but of a lesser duration than the first, then
he stood up again for a long time but for a lesser duration than
the first. Then he performed a prolonged bowing but of lesser
duration than the first, and then he again stood up, and then
prostrated and then finished his prayer. By then the sun eclipse
had cleared. The Prophet then said, "The sun and the moon are
two signs among the signs of Allah, and they do not eclipse
because of the death or birth of someone, so when you observe
the eclipse, remember Allah (offer the eclipse prayer)." They
(the people) said, "O Allah's Apostle! We saw you stretching
your hand to take something at this place of yours, then we saw
you stepping backward." He said, "I saw Paradise (or Paradise
was shown to me), and I stretched my hand to pluck a bunch (of
grapes), and had I plucked it, you would have eaten of it as
long as this world exists. Then I saw the (Hell) Fire, and I
have never before, seen such a horrible sight as that, and I saw
that the majority of its dwellers were women." The people asked,
"O Allah's Apostle! What is the reason for that?" He replied,
"Because of their ungratefulness." It was said. "Do they
disbelieve in Allah (are they ungrateful to Allah)?" He replied,
"They are not thankful to their husbands and are ungrateful for
the favors done to them. Even if you do good to one of them all
your life, when she seems some harshness from you, she will say,
"I have never seen any good from you.' "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 126:
Narrated Imran:
The Prophet said, "I looked at Paradise
and saw that the majority of its residents were the poor; and I
looked at the (Hell) Fire and saw that the majority of its
residents were women."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 127:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As:
Allah's Apostle said, "O 'Abdullah!
Have I not been formed that you fast all the day and stand in
prayer all night?" I said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" He said,
"Do not do that! Observe the fast sometimes and also leave them
(the fast) at other times; stand up for the prayer at night and
also sleep at night. Your body has a right over you, your eyes
have a right over you and your wife has a right over you."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 128:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet said, "All of you are
guardians and are responsible for your wards. The ruler is a
guardian and the man is a guardian of his family; the lady is a
guardian and is responsible for her husband's house and his
offspring; and so all of you are guardians and are responsible
for your wards."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 129:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath that he
would not visit his wives for one month, and he sat in an upper
room belonging to him. Then, on the twenty ninth day he came
down. It was said, "O Allah's Apostle! You had taken an oath not
to visit your wives for one month." He said, "The (present)
month is of twenty-nine days."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 130:
Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet took an oath that he would
not enter upon some of his wives for one month. But when twenty
nine days had elapsed, he went to them in the morning or
evening. It was said to him, "O Allah's Prophet! You had taken
an oath that you would not enter upon them for one month." He
replied, "The month can be of twenty nine days."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 131:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
One morning we saw the wives of the
Prophet weeping, and everyone of them had her family with her, I
went to the mosque and found that it was crowded with people.
Then 'Umar bin Al-Khattab came and went up to the Prophet who
was in his upper room. He greeted him but nobody answered. He
greeted again, but nobody answered. Then the gatekeeper called
him and he entered upon the Prophet, and asked, "Have you
divorced your wives?" The Prophet, said, "No, but I have taken
an oath not to go to them for one month." So the Prophet stayed
away (from his wives) for twenty nine days and then entered upon
them.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 132:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Zam'a:
The Prophet said, "None of you should
flog his wife as he flogs a slave and then have sexual
intercourse with her in the last part of the day."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 133:
Narrated 'Aisha:
An Ansari woman gave her daughter in
marriage and the hair of the latter started falling out. The
Ansari women came to the Prophet and mentioned that to him and
said, "Her (my daughter's) husband suggested that I should let
her wear false hair." The Prophet said, "No, (don't do that) for
Allah sends His curses upon such ladies who lengthen their hair
artificially."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 134:
Narrated Aisha:
regarding the Verse: 'If a wife fears
cruelty or desertion on her husband's part ...') (4.128) It
concerns the woman whose husband does not want to keep her with
him any longer, but wants to divorce her and marry some other
lady, so she says to him: 'Keep me and do not divorce me, and
then marry another woman, and you may neither spend on me, nor
sleep with me.' This is indicated by the Statement of Allah:
'There is no blame on them if they arrange an amicable
settlement between them both, and (such) settlement is better."
(4.128)
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 135:
Narrated Jabir:
We used to practice coitus interrupt us
during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle .
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 136:
Narrated Jabir:
We used to practice coitus interrupt us
while the Quran was being revealed. Jabir added: We used to
practice coitus interrupt us during the lifetime of Allah's
Apostle while the Quran was being Revealed.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 137:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
We got female captives in the war booty
and we used to do coitus interruptus with them. So we asked
Allah's Apostle about it and he said, "Do you really do that?"
repeating the question thrice, "There is no soul that is
destined to exist but will come into existence, till the Day of
Resurrection."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 138:
Narrated al-Qasim:
Aisha said that whenever the Prophet
intended to go on a journey, he drew lots among his wives (so as
to take one of them along with him). During one of his journeys
the lot fell on 'Aisha and Hafsa. When night fell the Prophet
would ride beside 'Aisha and talk with her. One night Hafsa said
to 'Aisha, "Won't you ride my camel tonight and I ride yours, so
that you may see (me) and I see (you) (in new situation)?"
'Aisha said, "Yes, (I agree.)" So 'Aisha rode, and then the
Prophet came towards 'Aisha's camel on which Hafsa was riding.
He greeted Hafsa and then proceeded (beside her) till they
dismounted (on the way). 'Aisha missed him, and so, when they
dismounted, she put her legs in the Idhkhir and said, "O Lord
(Allah)! Send a scorpion or a snake to bite me for I am not to
blame him (the Prophet ).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 139:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Sada bint Zam'a gave up her turn to me
('Aisha), and so the Prophet used to give me ('Aisha) both my
day and the day of Sad;
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 140:
Narrated Anas:
The tradition, (of the Prophet) is that
if someone marries a virgin and he has already a matron wife
(with him), then he should stay with the virgin for seven days;
and if someone marries a matron (and he has already a virgin
wife with him) then he should stay with her for three days.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 141:
Narrated Anas:
It is the Prophet's tradition that if
someone marries a virgin and he has already a matron wife then
he should stay for seven days with her (the virgin) and then by
turns; and if someone marries a matron and he has already a
virgin wife then he should stay with her (the matron) for three
days, and then by turns.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 142:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet used to pass by (have
sexual relation with) all his wives in one night, and at that
time he had nine wives.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 143:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Whenever Allah's Apostle finished his
'Asr prayer, he would enter upon his wives and stay with one of
them. One day he went to Hafsa and stayed with her longer than
usual.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 144:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that during his fatal ailment, Allah's
Apostle, used to ask his wives, "Where shall I stay tomorrow?
Where shall I stay tomorrow?" He was looking forward to Aisha's
turn. So all his wives allowed him to stay where he wished, and
he stayed at 'Aisha's house till he died there. 'Aisha added: He
died on the day of my usual turn at my house. Allah took him
unto Him while his head was between my chest and my neck and his
saliva was mixed with my saliva.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 145:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
that 'Umar entered upon Hafsa and said,
"O my daughter! Do not be misled by the manners of her who is
proud of her beauty because of the love of Allah's Apostle for
her." By 'her' he meant 'Aisha. 'Umar added, "Then I told that
to Allah's Apostle and he smiled (on hearing that)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 146:
Narrated Asma:
Some lady said, "O Allah's Apostle! My
husband has another wife, so it is sinful of me to claim that he
has given me what he has not given me (in order to tease her)?"
Allah's Apostle said, The one who pretends that he has been
given what he has not been given, is just like the (false) one
who wears two garments of falsehood."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 147:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Masud:
The Prophet, said, "There is none
having a greater sense of Ghira than Allah. And for that He has
forbidden the doing of evil actions (illegal sexual intercourse
etc.) There is none who likes to be praised more than Allah
does."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 148:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "O followers of
Muhammad! There is none, who has a greater sense of Ghira
(self-respect) than Allah, so He has forbidden that His slave
commits illegal sexual intercourse or His slave girl commits
illegal sexual intercourse. O followers of Muhammad! If you but
knew what I know, you would laugh less and weep more!"
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 149:
Narrated Asma':
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "There
is nothing (none) having a greater sense of Ghira (self-respect)
than Allah." And narrated Abu Huraira that he heard the Prophet
(saying the same).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 150:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet; said, "Allah has a sense
of Ghira, and Allah's sense of Ghira is provoked when a believer
does something which Allah has prohibited."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 151:
Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr:
When Az-Zubair married me, he had no
real property or any slave or anything else except a camel which
drew water from the well, and his horse. I used to feed his
horse with fodder and drew water and sew the bucket for drawing
it, and prepare the dough, but I did not know how to bake bread.
So our Ansari neighbors used to bake bread for me, and they were
honorable ladies. I used to carry the date stones on my head
from Zubair's land given to him by Allah's Apostle and this land
was two third Farsakh (about two miles) from my house. One day,
while I was coming with the date stones on my head, I met
Allah's Apostle along with some Ansari people. He called me and
then, (directing his camel to kneel down) said, "Ikh! Ikh!" so
as to make me ride behind him (on his camel). I felt shy to
travel with the men and remembered Az-Zubair and his sense of
Ghira, as he was one of those people who had the greatest sense
of Ghira. Allah's Apostle noticed that I felt shy, so he
proceeded. I came to Az-Zubair and said, "I met Allah's Apostle
while I was carrying a load of date stones on my head, and he
had some companions with him. He made his camel kneel down so
that I might ride, but I felt shy in his presence and remembered
your sense of Ghira (See the glossary). On that Az-Zubair said,
"By Allah, your carrying the date stones (and you being seen by
the Prophet in such a state) is more shameful to me than your
riding with him." (I continued serving in this way) till Abu
Bakr sent me a servant to look after the horse, whereupon I felt
as if he had set me free.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 152:
Narrated Anas:
While the Prophet was in the house of
one of his wives, one of the mothers of the believers sent a
meal in a dish. The wife at whose house the Prophet was, struck
the hand of the servant, causing the dish to fall and break. The
Prophet gathered the broken pieces of the dish and then started
collecting on them the food which had been in the dish and said,
"Your mother (my wife) felt jealous." Then he detained the
servant till a (sound) dish was brought from the wife at whose
house he was. He gave the sound dish to the wife whose dish had
been broken and kept the broken one at the house where it had
been broken.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 153:
Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet, said, "I entered Paradise
and saw a palace and asked whose palace is this? They (the
Angels) said, "This palace belongs to 'Umar bin Al-Khattab.' I
intended to enter it, and nothing stopped me except my knowledge
about your sense of Ghira (self-respect (O Umar)." 'Umar said,
"O Allah's Apostle! Let my father and mother be sacrificed for
you! O Allah's Prophet! How dare I think of my Ghira
(self-respect) being offended by you?"
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 154:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
While we were sitting with Allah's
Apostle, (he) Allah's Apostle said, "While I was sleeping, I saw
a woman performing ablution beside a palace. I asked, "Whose
palace is this?' It was said, 'This palace belongs to 'Umar.'
Then I remembered his sense of Ghira and returned." On that
'Umar started weeping in that gathering and said, "O Allah's
Apostle! How dare I think of my self-respect being offended by
you?"
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 155:
Narrated Aisha:
That Allah's Apostle said to her, "I
you are pleased with me or angry with me." I said, "Whence do
you know that?" He said, "When you are pleased with me, you say,
'No, by the Lord of Muhammad,' but when you are angry with me,
then you say, 'No, by the Lord of Abraham.' " Thereupon I said,
"Yes (you are right), but by Allah, O Allah's Apostle, I leave
nothing but your name."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 156:
Narrated 'Aisha:
I never felt so jealous of any wife of
Allah's Apostle as I did of Khadija because Allah's Apostle used
to remember and praise her too often and because it was revealed
to Allah's Apostle that he should give her (Khadija) the glad
tidings of her having a palace of Qasab in Paradise .
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 157:
Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
I heard Allah's Apostle who was on the
pulpit, saying, "Banu Hisham bin Al-Mughira have requested me to
allow them to marry their daughter to Ali bin Abu Talib, but I
don't give permission, and will not give permission unless 'Ali
bin Abi Talib divorces my daughter in order to marry their
daughter, because Fatima is a part of my body, and I hate what
she hates to see, and what hurts her, hurts me."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 158:
Narrated Anas:
I will narrate to you a Habith I heard
from Allah's Apostle and none other than I will tell you of it.
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "From among the portents of the
Hour are the following: Religious knowledge will be taken away;
General ignorance (in religious matters) will increase; illegal
Sexual intercourse will prevail: Drinking of alcoholic drinks
will prevail. Men will decrease in number, and women will
increase in number, so much so that fifty women will be looked
after by one man."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 159:
Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir:
Allah's Apostle said, "Beware of
entering upon the ladies." A man from the Ansar said, "Allah's
Apostle! What about Al-Hamu the in-laws of the wife (the
brothers of her husband or his nephews etc.)?" The Prophet
replied: The in-laws of the wife are death itself.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 160:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas :
The Prophet said, "No man should stay
with a lady in seclusion except in the presence of a
Dhu-Muhram." A man stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My
wife has gone out intending to perform the Hajj and I have been
enrolled (in the army) for such-and-such campaign." The Prophet
said, "Return and perform the Hajj with your wife."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 161:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
An Ansari woman came to the Prophet and
he took her aside and said (to her). "By Allah, you (Ansar) are
the most beloved people to me."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 162:
Narrated Um Salama:
that while the Prophet was with her,
there was an effeminate man in the house. The effeminate man
said to Um Salama's brother, 'Abdullah bin Abi Umaiyya, "If
Allah should make you conquer Ta'if tomorrow, I recommend that
you take the daughter of Ghailan (in marriage) for (she is so
fat) that she shows four folds of flesh when facing you and
eight when she turns her back." Thereupon the Prophet said (to
us), "This (effeminate man) should not enter upon you
(anymore)."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 163:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet was screening me with his
Rida' (garment covering the upper part of the body) while I was
looking at the Ethiopians who were playing in the courtyard of
the mosque. (I continued watching) till I was satisfied. So you
may deduce from this event how a little girl (who has not
reached the age of puberty) who is eager to enjoy amusement
should be treated in this respect.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 164:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Once Sada bint Zam'a went out at night
for some need, and 'Umar saw her, and recognizing her, he said
(to her), "By Allah, O Sada! You cannot hide yourself from us."
So she returned to the Prophet and mentioned that to him while
he was sitting in my dwelling taking his supper and holding a
bone covered with meat in his hand. Then the Divine Inspiration
was revealed to him and when that state was over, he (the
Prophet was saying: "O women! You have been allowed by Allah to
go out for your needs."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 165:
Narrated Salim's father:
The Prophet said, "If the wife of
anyone of you asks permission to go to the mosque, he should not
forbid her."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 166:
Narrated 'Aisha:
My foster uncle came and asked
permission (to enter) but I refused to admit him till I asked
Allah's Apostle about that. He said, "He is your uncle, so allow
him to come in." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have been suckled
by a woman and not by a man." Allah's Apostle said, "He is your
uncle, so let him enter upon you." And that happened after the
order of Al-Hijab (compulsory veiling) was revealed. All things
which become unlawful because of blood relations are unlawful
because of the corresponding foster suckling relations.
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 167:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud:
The Prophet said, "A woman should not
look at or touch another woman to describe her to her
husband in such a way as if he was
actually looking at her."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 168:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "A woman should not
look at or touch another woman to describe her to her husband in
such a way as if he was actually looking at her."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 169:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
(The Prophet) Solomon son of (the
Prophet) David said, "Tonight I will go round (i.e. have sexual
relations with) one hundred women (my wives) everyone of whom
will deliver a male child who will fight in Allah's Cause." On
that an Angel said to him, "Say: 'If Allah will.' " But Solomon
did not say it and forgot to say it. Then he had sexual
relations with them but none of them delivered any child except
one who delivered a half person. The Prophet said, "If Solomon
had said: 'If Allah will,' Allah would have fulfilled his
(above) desire and that saying would have made him more
hopeful."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 170:
Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah:
The Prophet disliked that one should go
to one's family at night (on returning from a journey).
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 171:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "When anyone of
you is away from his house for a long time, he should not return
to his family at night."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 172:
Narrated Jabir:
I was with Allah's Apostle in a Ghazwa,
and when we returned, I wanted to hurry, while riding a slow
camel. A rider came behind me. I looked back and saw that the
rider was Allah's Apostle . He said (to me), "What makes you in
such a hurry?" I replied, "I am newly married." He said, "Did
you marry a virgin or a matron?" I replied, "(Not a virgin but)
a matron." He said, "Why didn't you marry a young girl with whom
you could play and who could play with you?" Then when we
approached (Medina) and were going to enter (it), the Prophet
said, "Wait till you enter (your homes) at night (in the first
part of the night) so that the ladies with unkempt hair may comb
their hair, and those whose husbands have been absent (for a
long time) may shave their pubic hair." (The sub-narrator,
Hashim said: A reliable narrator told me that the Prophet added
in this Hadith: "(Seek to beget) children! Children, O Jabir!")
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 173:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "If you enter (your
town) at night (after coming from a journey), do not enter upon
your family till the woman whose husband was absent (from the
house) shaves her pubic hair and the woman with unkempt hair,
combs her hair" Allah's Apostle further said, "(O Jabir!) Seek
to have offspring, seek to have offspring!"
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 174:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
We were with the Prophet in Ghazwa, and
when we returned and approached Medina, I wanted to hurry while
riding a slow camel. A rider overtook me and pricked my camel
with a spear which he had, whereupon my camel started running as
fast as any other fast camel you may see. I looked back, and
behold, the rider was Allah's Apostle . I said, "O Allah's
Apostle! I am newly married " He asked, "Have you got married?"
I replied, "Yes." He said, "A virgin or a matron?" I replied,
"(Not a virgin) but a matron" He said, "Why didn't you marry a
young girl so that you could play with her and she with you?"
When we reached (near Medina) and were going to enter it, the
Prophet said, "Wait till you enter your home early in the night
so that the lady whose hair is unkempt may comb her hair and
that the lady whose husband has been away may shave her pubic
hair."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 175:
Narrated Abu Hazim:
The people differed about the type of
treatment which had been given to Allah's Apostle on the day (of
the battle) of Uhud. So they asked Sahl bin Sad As-Sa'id who was
the only surviving Companion (of the Prophet) at Medina. He
replied, "Nobody Is left at Medina who knows it better than I.
Fatima was washing the blood off his face and 'Ali was bringing
water in his shield, and then a mat of date-palm leaves was
burnt and (the ash) was inserted into the wound."
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 176:
Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Abis:
I heard Ibn 'Abbas answering a man who
asked him, "Did you attend the prayer of 'Id al Adha or 'Id-al-Fitr
with Allah's Apostle?" Ibn 'Abbas replied, "Yes, and had it not
been for my close relationship with him, I could not have
offered it." (That was because of his young age). Ibn 'Abbas
further said, Allah's Apostle went out and offered the Id prayer
and then delivered the sermon." Ibn 'Abbas did not mention
anything about the Adhan (the call for prayer) or the Iqama. He
added, "Then the Prophet went to the women and instructed them
and gave them religious advice and ordered them to give alms and
I saw them reaching out (their hands to) their ears and necks
(to take off the earrings and necklaces, etc.) and throwing (it)
towards Bilal. Then the Prophet returned with Bilal to his house
. "
Volume 7, Book
62, Number 177:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Abu Bakr admonished me and poked me
with his hands in the flank, and nothing stopped me from moving
at that time except the position of Allah's Apostle whose head
was on my thigh.
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